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How Does Bankruptcy Affect Your Credit?

Written by Credit Karma December 9th, 2008 at 5:43 AM CST 1 comment

The worst negative record that you can possibly have on your credit report is a bankruptcy. The impact that a bankruptcy has can last for many years, as this negative mark on your credit report can last for as long as a decade. You may not be able to get approved for credit or a loan at all during the first few years after you have filed for bankruptcy, because it has a very large and very negative impact on your perceived capability to repay an obligation.

Despite the negative impact that bankruptcy has on your credit, it is still an option to consider if you find yourself in very serious debt that you cannot seem to get yourself out of. If you are living from one paycheck to the next and have no way of paying off old debts, then bankruptcy is an option that it may be worthwhile to look at. Your credit rating is definitely going to be in ruin while you recover from your bankruptcy, but it will also allow for you to finally dig yourself out of what is a certainly overwhelming hole, reestablishing good credit over time. At the same time, filing for bankruptcy can stop collection agencies from calling and harassing you, and can stop other debt related problems from plaguing your life as well.

However, you need to realize that bankruptcy is not an easy way out of your debt, or a quick fix either. The procedure associated with filing for bankruptcy can be truly emotionally draining for many years. Following a bankruptcy, you will be ineligible for loans, credit cards and many other types of credit. There will also be additional restrictions that you need to adhere to. You could also face rejection when it comes to finding a job, because employers are legally allowed to check your credit when they decide whether or not to hire you.

Before you decide to file for bankruptcy, it is vital that you sit down and discuss your situation with credit counselors working with reputable counseling organizations. They have the experience needed to advise you on steps that you can take to fix your situation, as there may be alternatives to bankruptcy that you can try before you completely destroy your credit report in favor of a fresh start. If bankruptcy truly is the only option, then they will tell you this, and will advise you on how to go through the process.

Bankruptcy can be a depressing process but it can give you the chance to begin again with a fresh credit report and without the debt burden that you had before. You should begin your credit repair campaign now, and continue even after filing bankruptcy. As you cultivate healthy money management habits like saving and budgeting, you will find it easier to keep yourself from going into debt again.

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Topic:
Bankruptcy, Credit, Credit Karma, Credit Scores, Debt, Personal Finance

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USER COMMENTS

If you do decide to file bankruptcy, plan ahead for credit repair. Most student loans are not dischargeable in bankruptcy, so make sure that you pay them on time before and afterwards. After bankruptcy, try and get a secured credit card and maintain it properly. Secured credit cards require you put money into a bank account in case you don’t pay the credit card. Make sure you find a reputable one!

If you are married and your spouse did not declare bankruptcy, see if you can get added to his or her credit card as an “authorized user”. It would also be greatly beneficial if you have a credit card that is not included in the bankruptcy, such as one with little or no balance. You should be able to keep this card afterwards. Just be sure not to try and reduce the balance on this card before you file bankruptcy (talk to your attorney about this).

by Eric Parker - June 23rd, 2009 at 7:40 AM CDT
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